Home›Lesson Plans›English Language Arts›Reading: Literature · Grade 2

Beginning, Middle & End: Every Story Has Three Parts

Students learn that stories are told in order — a beginning that starts things off, a middle where things happen, and an end that wraps it up — by putting a mixed-up story back in order.

Grade 2Literature40 minutes1 class periodReading WorkshopExplicit teaching4 StandardsCommon Core
Start the Lesson
Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Name the three parts: beginning, middle, end.
  • ✓Put story events in order.
  • ✓Retell a story in order.
  • ✓Explain what happens in each part.
Essential Question

What if someone told you the end of a story first? Why do stories have a beginning, a middle, and an end — in that order?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Story Order · Interactive

Put the Story in Order

Project this and have students place the three story parts in the right order — beginning, middle, and end.

📖 Put the story in order — what happens first?Try it
Tap the story parts in order — beginning first!
The Lesson · Reading Workshop (Mini-Lesson · Practice · Share)

40 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Connect — Out of Order

5 min

What if I told you the end first — would the story make sense?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Tell a short story out of order.
  • Ask why it’s confusing.
  • Set the goal: story order.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Notice the mix-up.
  • Say why it’s confusing.
  • Predict the parts.
2

Teach — Three Parts

10 min

Teacher models.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Read a story; name beginning/middle/end.
  • Show what each part does.
  • Retell it in order.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Hear the three parts.
  • See what each does.
  • Retell in order.
3

Active Engagement — Order Together

10 min

Class uses the tool.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Put the story parts in order.
  • Name each part.
  • Retell the whole story.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Order the parts.
  • Name each one.
  • Retell it.
4

Independent Practice — Your Turn

10 min

Students order a story.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Give a story to order or map.
  • Label beginning/middle/end.
  • Retell to a partner.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Order the story.
  • Label the parts.
  • Retell it.
5

Share — Share

5 min

Students retell a story.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Invite a beginning-middle-end retell.
  • Check the order.
  • Hand out the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Retell in order.
  • Name the parts.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

CCSS
RL.2.5

Describe the overall structure of a story, including the beginning, middle, and ending.

CCSS
RL.2.2

Recount stories and determine their central message or lesson.

CCSS
RL.2.1

Ask and answer questions about key details in a text.

CCSS
W.2.3

Write narratives with a beginning, middle, and end.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Picture cards for each story part.
  • Sentence frame: “First… Then… Last…”
  • Retell with beginning/middle/end signs.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Use a three-box story map.
  • Start with a familiar story.
  • Provide the beginning to start.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add a problem and solution to the middle.
  • Retell a longer story in order.
  • Write your own three-part story.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 📓Reading notebooks
  • 💻Put the Story in Order
  • 📚A picture book
  • 🗂️A story map
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

beginninghow a story startsmiddlewhat happens in the storyendhow a story finishesstorya telling of eventsorderthe way things happen, first to lastretellto tell a story againeventsomething that happenssequencethe order of events
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What are the three parts of a story?
The beginning, the middle, and the end.
QUESTION 2
Which part of a story tells how it finishes?
The end.
QUESTION 3
Why do we tell stories in order?
So the story makes sense — each part builds on the one before it.

Going deeper? Map a story.

Have students fill a three-box story map (beginning, middle, end) for a book they love, drawing a picture in each box. A printable story map is in the ELA library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Beginning, Middle & EndFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Nice work!

Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Beginning, Middle & EndQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Nice work!

Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Beginning, Middle & EndPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: beginning, end, event, middle, order, retell, sequence, story
  1. to tell a story again
  2. what happens in the story
  3. the order of events
  4. how a story finishes
  5. how a story starts
  6. the way things happen, first to last
  7. something that happens
  8. a telling of events

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What are the three parts of a story?
  2. Which part of a story tells how it finishes?
  3. Why do we tell stories in order?
Answer key — Part A: 1) retell · 2) middle · 3) sequence · 4) end · 5) beginning · 6) order · 7) event · 8) story
Part B: 1) The beginning, the middle, and the end. 2) The end. 3) So the story makes sense — each part builds on the one before it.