Home›Lesson Plans›Social-Emotional Learning›Responsible Decision-Making · Grade 10

Problem-Solving Steps

Tenth graders build responsible decision-making with a clear problem-solving process — identify the problem, brainstorm options, evaluate them, choose and act, then reflect. Having steps keeps you from reacting on impulse. They match steps to meanings, then solve a real problem.

Grade 10Problem-Solving Steps45 minutes1 class periodCASELExplicit teaching4 StandardsCASEL
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Follow problem-solving steps.
  • ✓Brainstorm options.
  • ✓Evaluate & choose.
  • ✓Reflect & adjust.
Essential Question

How do you work through a problem instead of reacting on impulse?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Match It · Interactive

Match the Problem-Solving Step

Project this and match each step to what you do — tap the step, then tap the action.

🧩 Match each problem-solving step to what you doTry it
Step
What you do
Now tap the action!
The Lesson · Explicit teaching

45 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Check-In — React or Solve?

4 min

When a problem hits, do you react fast — or work through it?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pose the question.
  • Share ideas.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Learn — Problem-Solving

11 min

Students learn.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Match the Problem-Solving Step.
  • Match each one.
  • Note identify before solving.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Match.
  • Say.
  • Note it.
3

Practice — Practice

14 min

Students practice.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Identify a real problem.
  • Brainstorm 3 options.
  • Weigh the pros & cons.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Identify.
  • Brainstorm.
  • Weigh.
4

Apply — Apply

11 min

Students apply.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Choose the best option.
  • Plan to act.
  • Decide how to reflect.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Choose.
  • Plan.
  • Reflect.
5

Reflect — Reflect

5 min

Students close.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • What is the first step?
  • Why brainstorm options?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the CASEL Framework for Social and Emotional Learning across its five core competencies.

CASEL
Responsible Decision-Making

Use a systematic problem-solving process.

CASEL
Responsible Decision-Making

Evaluate options and consequences.

CASEL
Self-Management

Pause and plan before acting.

CASEL
Self-Awareness

Reflect on outcomes.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Step/action cards.
  • Frame: "first I identify the ___."
  • Solve a sample problem.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Match 3 steps.
  • Use a simple problem.
  • Use a step chart.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Apply to a real dilemma.
  • Add a decision matrix.
  • Reflect on a past choice.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Screen / board
  • 🧩Step cards
  • 💻Match the Problem-Solving Step
  • 📋Problem sheet
  • 📓Notebooks
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

problem-solvingworking through a problemidentifyname the problem clearlybrainstormlist many optionsevaluateweigh pros and consconsequencea result of a choicedecisionthe option you pickreflectreview how it wentadjustchange your approach
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What is the first problem-solving step?
Identify — name the real problem clearly.
QUESTION 2
Why brainstorm options?
To have several possible solutions to weigh.
QUESTION 3
What do you do after acting?
Reflect — check if it worked and adjust if not.

Reflect: problem-solving steps.

Have students work through a real problem using the steps. A printable problem sheet is in the SEL library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Responsible Decision-Making: Problem-SolvingFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Responsible Decision-Making: Problem-SolvingQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Responsible Decision-Making: Problem-SolvingPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: adjust, brainstorm, consequence, decision, evaluate, identify, problem-solving, reflect
  1. name the problem clearly
  2. list many options
  3. the option you pick
  4. change your approach
  5. review how it went
  6. working through a problem
  7. a result of a choice
  8. weigh pros and cons

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What is the first problem-solving step?
  2. Why brainstorm options?
  3. What do you do after acting?
Answer key — Part A: 1) identify · 2) brainstorm · 3) decision · 4) adjust · 5) reflect · 6) problem-solving · 7) consequence · 8) evaluate
Part B: 1) Identify — name the real problem clearly. 2) To have several possible solutions to weigh. 3) Reflect — check if it worked and adjust if not.