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Faces, Edges, and Vertices

Second graders learn that solid shapes are built from flat faces, straight edges, and pointed vertices, and match each common solid to how many faces it has.

Grade 2Faces, Edges, and Vertices55 minutes1 class periodGradual ReleaseExplicit teaching4 StandardsCommon Core
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Name faces, edges, vertices.
  • ✓Count a solid's faces.
  • ✓Link a solid to its faces.
  • ✓Match each pair.
Essential Question

A cereal box has flat sides, straight edges where they meet, and pointed corners, which are its faces, edges, and vertices. How many faces does each solid have?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Match the Solid · Interactive

Match the Solid

Project this and match each solid to its number of faces — tap a solid, then tap how many flat faces it has.

📦 Match each solid to its number of facesTry it
Solid
Number of faces
Tap a solid, then tap how many flat faces it has.
The Lesson · Gradual Release (I Do · We Do · You Do)

55 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Hook — Parts of a Solid

5 min

A cereal box has flat sides you can touch, straight edges where they meet, and pointed corners. Those are its faces, edges, and vertices. How many faces does each solid have?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Show a box and a can.
  • Point to a face, edge, and corner.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Use — Match the Solid

12 min

Students match each solid to its number of faces.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Match the Solid.
  • Match each pair.
  • Note the count.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Match.
  • Say.
  • Note it.
3

Modify — Count the Parts

13 min

Students count on real solids.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick a solid.
  • Count its faces.
  • Count its edges and vertices.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Pick.
  • Count.
  • Count.
4

Create — My Solid Chart

15 min

Students build a solids chart.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Draw three solids.
  • Label faces, edges, vertices.
  • Write the face count.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Draw.
  • Label.
  • Write.
5

Reflect — Building Blocks

5 min

Students reflect on solids.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • What is a face of a solid?
  • How many faces does a cube have?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the Common Core State Standards for Mathematics (High School Algebra II).

CCSS
2.G.A.1

Recognize and describe three-dimensional shapes by their faces and parts.

CCSS
1.G.A.2

Compose and identify three-dimensional shapes.

CCSS
K.G.B.4

Analyze and compare shapes using their parts, such as faces and corners.

CCSS
MP.7

Look for and make use of structure.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Solid + number cards.
  • Sentence frame: “A ___ has ___ faces.”
  • Match one pair at a time.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with a cube and a box.
  • Count the faces of one solid together.
  • Match one solid fully before the next.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Count edges and vertices too.
  • Sort solids by their number of faces.
  • Explain why a sphere and a cone differ.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 📦Solid shape models
  • 💻Match the Solid
  • 🖼️Solid + number cards
  • ✏️Pencils
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

solida three-dimensional shape that takes up spacefacea flat surface of a solidedgea straight line where two faces meetvertexa corner point where edges meetcubea solid with 6 square facesprisma solid with two matching end facescylindera solid with two circle faces and a curved surfacespherea perfectly round solid with no flat faces
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What is a face of a solid?
A flat surface of the solid, like one side of a box.
QUESTION 2
How many faces does a cube have?
Six, and they are all squares.
QUESTION 3
Why does a sphere have no faces?
A sphere is completely round, with no flat surfaces, straight edges, or corners.

Create: my solid chart.

Have students draw three solids, label the faces, edges, and vertices, and write the face count, so the parts of a solid connect to its name. A printable faces-edges-vertices worksheet is in the Mathematics library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Faces, Edges, and VerticesFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Faces, Edges, and VerticesQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Faces, Edges, and VerticesPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: cube, cylinder, edge, face, prism, solid, sphere, vertex
  1. a corner point where edges meet
  2. a solid with 6 square faces
  3. a solid with two circle faces and a curved surface
  4. a perfectly round solid with no flat faces
  5. a straight line where two faces meet
  6. a solid with two matching end faces
  7. a three-dimensional shape that takes up space
  8. a flat surface of a solid

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What is a face of a solid?
  2. How many faces does a cube have?
  3. Why does a sphere have no faces?
Answer key — Part A: 1) vertex · 2) cube · 3) cylinder · 4) sphere · 5) edge · 6) prism · 7) solid · 8) face
Part B: 1) A flat surface of the solid, like one side of a box. 2) Six, and they are all squares. 3) A sphere is completely round, with no flat surfaces, straight edges, or corners.