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Collecting and Showing Data

Fourth graders discover that turning a question into an answer takes a clear set of steps, from collecting data to showing it in a chart, and put those steps in order.

Grade 4Collecting and Showing Data50 minutes1 class periodUse → Modify → CreateExplicit teaching4 StandardsCSTA
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Start with a question.
  • ✓Collect and organize data.
  • ✓Show it in a chart.
  • ✓Order the steps.
Essential Question

You want to know the favorite fruit in your class, so you cannot just guess, you have to gather and show the data. What are the steps that turn a question into an answer?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Order the Steps · Interactive

Order the Steps

Project this and put the steps of a data project in order — tap each one from asking a question to reading the chart.

📊 Put the steps of a data project in orderTry it
Tap the steps of collecting and showing data in order, starting with asking a question.
The Lesson · Use → Modify → Create (a coding progression with Unplugged practice)

50 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Hook — From Question to Answer

5 min

You want to know the favorite fruit in your class. You cannot just guess, you have to gather and show the data. What are the steps that turn a question into a clear answer?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pose a class question.
  • Ask how to find the answer.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Use — Order the Steps

12 min

Students put the data steps in order.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Order the Steps.
  • Order the steps.
  • Name each one.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Order.
  • Say.
  • Note it.
3

Modify — Walk the Project

13 min

Students apply the steps to a question.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick a question.
  • Say how you would collect data.
  • Say how you would show it.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Pick.
  • Say.
  • Say.
4

Create — My Data Project

15 min

Students plan a small data project.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Write a question.
  • Plan how to collect the data.
  • Sketch the chart you would make.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Write.
  • Plan.
  • Sketch.
5

Reflect — Data Tells a Story

5 min

Students reflect on the steps.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Why start a data project with a question?
  • What do you do after you collect the data?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the CSTA K-12 Computer Science Standards and ISTE Standards for Students.

CSTA
2-DA-07

Collect data and store it so it can be used and shared.

CSTA
2-DA-08

Organize and present data visually to highlight relationships.

CSTA
2-DA-09

Use data to answer a question or support a claim.

ISTE
1.5.c

Computational Thinker: collect data and use it to answer a question.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Step picture cards.
  • Sentence frame: “First I ___ , then I ___ .”
  • Order two steps at a time.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with asking a question.
  • Run one quick class survey together.
  • Add one step at a time.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add how to pick the right kind of chart.
  • Collect and chart real class data.
  • Explain why organizing comes before charting.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 🖼️Data-step cards
  • 💻Order the Steps
  • 📊Grid paper for charts
  • ✏️Pencils
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

datathe information you collect to answer a questionquestionwhat you want to find outcollectto gather data by counting, asking, or measuringorganizeto sort data into groups or a tabletablerows and columns that hold organized datacharta picture of data, like a bar graphgrapha visual way to show and compare dataanalyzeto read data to find an answer
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
Why start a data project with a question?
The question tells you what data to collect and gives your project a clear goal to answer.
QUESTION 2
What do you do after you collect the data?
Organize it into a table or groups, then make a chart or graph to show it.
QUESTION 3
What is the last step of a data project?
Read the chart or graph to answer the question you started with.

Create: my data project.

Have students write a question, plan how to collect the data, and sketch the chart they would make, so the whole data process becomes real. A printable data-project worksheet is in the Computer Science library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Collecting and Showing DataFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Collecting and Showing DataQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Collecting and Showing DataPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: analyze, chart, collect, data, graph, organize, question, table
  1. to sort data into groups or a table
  2. rows and columns that hold organized data
  3. a visual way to show and compare data
  4. to read data to find an answer
  5. to gather data by counting, asking, or measuring
  6. a picture of data, like a bar graph
  7. the information you collect to answer a question
  8. what you want to find out

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. Why start a data project with a question?
  2. What do you do after you collect the data?
  3. What is the last step of a data project?
Answer key — Part A: 1) organize · 2) table · 3) graph · 4) analyze · 5) collect · 6) chart · 7) data · 8) question
Part B: 1) The question tells you what data to collect and gives your project a clear goal to answer. 2) Organize it into a table or groups, then make a chart or graph to show it. 3) Read the chart or graph to answer the question you started with.