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Input and Output Devices

Fifth graders learn how a computer takes in information through input devices, processes it, and sends results back out through output devices, and check what they know.

Grade 5Input and Output Devices50 minutes1 class periodCSTA / ISTEExplicit teaching4 StandardsCSTA
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Define input.
  • ✓Define output.
  • ✓Sort common devices.
  • ✓Trace input to output.
Essential Question

You type on a keyboard and words appear on screen. Something went in and something came out. What are input and output devices, and what happens in between?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Input and Output Check · Interactive

Input and Output Check

Project this and answer each question about input devices, output devices, and what the computer does between them — read the explanation after each one.

🖥️ Check what you know about input and outputTry it
Answer each question about input devices, output devices, and what the computer does between them.
The Lesson · Explicit teaching

50 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Hook — In, Then Out

5 min

You type on a keyboard and words appear on the screen. Something went in, and something came out. What is the computer doing in between?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Type and show the screen.
  • Ask what happened.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Use — Input and Output Check

12 min

Students answer questions about input and output.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to the Input and Output Check.
  • Answer each question.
  • Read the why.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Answer.
  • Check.
  • Read it.
3

Modify — Sort the Devices

13 min

Students classify devices.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Name a device.
  • Say if it is input or output.
  • Explain how you know.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Name.
  • Say.
  • Explain.
4

Create — Trace the Path

15 min

Students map an input-process-output flow.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick a task, like printing a photo.
  • Name the input and output.
  • Say what the computer does between.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Pick.
  • Name.
  • Say.
5

Reflect — The Computer in the Middle

5 min

Students reflect on input and output.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • What does an input device do?
  • What does the computer do between input and output?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the CSTA K-12 Computer Science Standards and the ISTE Standards for Students.

CSTA
1B-CS-01

Describe how internal and external parts of computing devices function to form a system.

CSTA
1B-CS-02

Model how computer hardware and software work together.

CSTA
1A-CS-01

Select and use computing devices to perform a variety of tasks.

ISTE
4

Understand how computing systems take in, process, and output data.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Device picture cards.
  • Sentence frame: “A ___ is an input / output device.”
  • Answer one question at a time.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with keyboard and monitor.
  • Sort real classroom devices.
  • Review one idea at a time.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add devices that do both (touchscreen).
  • Trace input-process-output for a task.
  • Discuss storage vs input/output.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 🖥️Device picture cards
  • 💻Input and Output Check
  • ⌨️Real devices to sort
  • ✏️Pencils
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

inputinformation sent into a computeroutputinformation sent out of a computerinput devicea tool that sends information in, like a keyboardoutput devicea tool that sends information out, like a monitorprocessthe work the computer does with the inputhardwarethe physical parts of a computer systemtouchscreena screen that is both an input and an output deviceperipherala device connected to a computer, like a printer
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What does an input device do?
It sends information into the computer, like a keyboard, mouse, or microphone.
QUESTION 2
What does the computer do between input and output?
It processes the information, doing the work needed to produce a result.
QUESTION 3
Name one input device and one output device.
For example, a keyboard (input) and a printer or monitor (output).

Create: trace the path.

Have students pick a task like printing a photo, name the input and the output, and say what the computer does in between, so the input-process-output idea sticks. A printable input-and-output worksheet is in the Computer Science library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Input and Output DevicesFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Input and Output DevicesQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Input and Output DevicesPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: hardware, input, input device, output, output device, peripheral, process, touchscreen
  1. a tool that sends information out, like a monitor
  2. the work the computer does with the input
  3. a screen that is both an input and an output device
  4. a device connected to a computer, like a printer
  5. a tool that sends information in, like a keyboard
  6. the physical parts of a computer system
  7. information sent into a computer
  8. information sent out of a computer

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What does an input device do?
  2. What does the computer do between input and output?
  3. Name one input device and one output device.
Answer key — Part A: 1) output device · 2) process · 3) touchscreen · 4) peripheral · 5) input device · 6) hardware · 7) input · 8) output
Part B: 1) It sends information into the computer, like a keyboard, mouse, or microphone. 2) It processes the information, doing the work needed to produce a result. 3) For example, a keyboard (input) and a printer or monitor (output).