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Reading Body Language

Fifth graders learn that people say a lot without words, through faces, posture, and gestures, and sort common body-language signals into open and friendly versus upset and closed.

Grade 5CASEL: Social Awareness40 minutes1 class periodCASELExplicit teaching4 StandardsCASEL
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Define body language.
  • ✓Read faces & posture.
  • ✓Tell open from closed.
  • ✓Sort each signal.
Essential Question

A friend says they are fine, but their arms are crossed and they look away. Their words and their body do not match. How do you read what a body is really saying?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Sort the Signals · Interactive

Sort the Signals

Project this and sort each body-language signal into open and friendly or upset and closed — tap a signal, then tap where it belongs.

🧍 Sort each signal: open and friendly or upset and closed?Try it
🙂 Open / friendly
🙁 Upset / closed
Tap a body-language signal, then tap whether it looks open and friendly or upset and closed.
The Lesson · SEL Flow (Check-In · Learn · Practice · Apply · Reflect)

40 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Hook — Talking Without Words

5 min

A friend says they are fine, but their arms are crossed and they will not look at you. Their words and their body do not match. Which one tells the truth?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Act out a closed posture.
  • Ask what it shows.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Use — Sort the Signals

12 min

Students sort body-language signals.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Sort the Signals.
  • Drop each signal.
  • Explain each choice.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Sort.
  • Say.
  • Explain.
3

Modify — Read the Room

13 min

Students read a scene.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Look at a photo or role-play.
  • Name the body-language clues.
  • Say how the person likely feels.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Look.
  • Name.
  • Say.
4

Create — A Feelings Guide

15 min

Students make a cue guide.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick three feelings.
  • Draw the body language for each.
  • Label the clues.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Pick.
  • Draw.
  • Label.
5

Reflect — What Bodies Say

5 min

Students reflect on body language.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Name one open, friendly signal.
  • Why read body language, not just words?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the CASEL Framework for Social and Emotional Learning across its five core competencies.

CASEL
Social Awareness

Read others' feelings from facial expressions, posture, and gestures.

CASEL
Social Awareness

Use nonverbal cues to understand how someone is feeling.

CASEL
Relationship Skills

Respond with care to what another person's body language shows.

CASEL
Self-Awareness

Notice what your own body language signals to others.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Body-language picture cards.
  • Sentence frame: “___ looks open / closed.”
  • Sort two signals at a time.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with a smile and crossed arms.
  • Act out each signal together.
  • Sort all open signals first.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add mixed signals (a smile with turned-away eyes).
  • Discuss how cues differ across cultures.
  • Read body language in a silent video clip.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 🖼️Body-language photo cards
  • 💻Sort the Signals
  • 🪞A mirror for practice
  • ✏️Pencils
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

body languagethe messages we send with our face, posture, and gesturessocial awarenessunderstanding how other people think and feelnonverbalcommunication without wordsposturethe way someone holds their bodygesturea movement, like a wave or a shrug, that carries meaningexpressionthe look on a person's face that shows a feelingeye contactlooking at the person you are talking withcuea clue that tells you how someone feels
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
Name one open, friendly body-language signal.
For example, a smile, eye contact, nodding, or facing someone with open arms.
QUESTION 2
Why read body language instead of only listening to words?
Because people do not always say how they feel, and their face and posture often show the truth.
QUESTION 3
What might crossed arms and looking away tell you?
That the person may be upset, uncomfortable, or closed off right now.

Create: a feelings guide.

Have students pick three feelings, draw the body language for each, and label the clues, so the signals become easy to recognize in real life. A printable body-language worksheet is in the Social-Emotional Learning library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Social Awareness: Reading Body LanguageFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Social Awareness: Reading Body LanguageQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Social Awareness: Reading Body LanguagePrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: body language, cue, expression, eye contact, gesture, nonverbal, posture, social awareness
  1. the way someone holds their body
  2. a movement, like a wave or a shrug, that carries meaning
  3. looking at the person you are talking with
  4. a clue that tells you how someone feels
  5. communication without words
  6. the look on a person's face that shows a feeling
  7. the messages we send with our face, posture, and gestures
  8. understanding how other people think and feel

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. Name one open, friendly body-language signal.
  2. Why read body language instead of only listening to words?
  3. What might crossed arms and looking away tell you?
Answer key — Part A: 1) posture · 2) gesture · 3) eye contact · 4) cue · 5) nonverbal · 6) expression · 7) body language · 8) social awareness
Part B: 1) For example, a smile, eye contact, nodding, or facing someone with open arms. 2) Because people do not always say how they feel, and their face and posture often show the truth. 3) That the person may be upset, uncomfortable, or closed off right now.