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Locomotor & Non-Locomotor

Sixth-grade dancers learn two kinds of movement — locomotor moves travel through space (run, leap, skip) and non-locomotor moves stay in one spot (bend, twist, sway). Both are tools for building dances. They sort the moves, then combine both in a phrase.

Grade 6Locomotor & Non-Locomotor45 minutes1 class periodArtistic ProcessExplicit teaching4 StandardsNCAS
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Define locomotor.
  • ✓Define non-locomotor.
  • ✓Tell them apart.
  • ✓Combine both.
Essential Question

What is the difference between traveling and in-place movement?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Sort It · Interactive

Travels, or Stays Put?

Project this and sort each move into Locomotor or Non-locomotor.

🏃 Sort each move — locomotor, or non-locomotor?Try it
🏃 Locomotor (travels)
🧍 Non-locomotor (in place)
Tap one, then tap a box.
The Lesson · Explicit teaching

45 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Warm-Up — Go vs Stay

5 min

Show a move that travels. Now one that stays in one spot.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Model both.
  • Ask the question.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Move.
  • Wonder.
  • Get ready.
2

Explore — Two Kinds of Move

11 min

Students explore.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Travels or Stays Put?
  • Sort each move.
  • Note travel vs in-place.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Sort.
  • Say.
  • Note it.
3

Create — Combine Them

14 min

Students create.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick 2 locomotor moves.
  • Pick 2 non-locomotor.
  • Link them in a phrase.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Travel.
  • In place.
  • Link.
4

Perform — Perform

10 min

Students perform.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Perform your phrase.
  • Travel clearly.
  • Pause in place.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Perform.
  • Travel.
  • Pause.
5

Reflect — Reflect

5 min

Students close.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • What is locomotor?
  • Give a non-locomotor move.
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Give one.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the National Core Arts Standards (Dance).

NCAS
DA:Pr5.1.6

Perform locomotor and non-locomotor skills.

NCAS
DA:Cr1.1.6

Explore movement types for a dance.

NCAS
DA:Re7.1.6

Identify movement types in dance.

NCAS
DA:Pr4.1.6

Use space and movement with intent.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Move picture cards.
  • Frame: "run travels, bend stays."
  • Demonstrate each.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Sort travel vs in-place only.
  • Use 4 moves.
  • Model each move.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add a pathway to travels.
  • Vary speed.
  • Make an 8-count phrase.
Materials

What to gather

  • 🏃Move cards
  • 🔶Open floor space
  • 💻Travels or Stays Put?
  • 📄Phrase sheet
  • 📓Notebooks
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

locomotormovement that travels through spacenon-locomotormovement that stays in placeleapa spring from one foot to the othergallopa step-together travelswaya gentle side-to-sidetwistrotate part of the bodyphrasea short series of movespathwaythe line a move travels
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What is a locomotor move?
One that travels through space, like running or leaping.
QUESTION 2
Give a non-locomotor move.
Bend, twist, stretch, or sway (stays in place).
QUESTION 3
Why use both?
They give a dance variety — travel and stillness.

Reflect: locomotor & non-locomotor.

Have students combine both kinds of movement in a phrase. A printable phrase sheet is in the Arts library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Locomotor & Non-LocomotorFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Nice work!

Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Locomotor & Non-LocomotorQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Nice work!

Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Locomotor & Non-LocomotorPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: gallop, leap, locomotor, non-locomotor, pathway, phrase, sway, twist
  1. movement that stays in place
  2. a spring from one foot to the other
  3. movement that travels through space
  4. a step-together travel
  5. a short series of moves
  6. a gentle side-to-side
  7. rotate part of the body
  8. the line a move travels

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What is a locomotor move?
  2. Give a non-locomotor move.
  3. Why use both?
Answer key — Part A: 1) non-locomotor · 2) leap · 3) locomotor · 4) gallop · 5) phrase · 6) sway · 7) twist · 8) pathway
Part B: 1) One that travels through space, like running or leaping. 2) Bend, twist, stretch, or sway (stays in place). 3) They give a dance variety — travel and stillness.