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The Writing Process

Sixth graders learn that strong writing comes from a process, not one perfect draft, moving from prewriting and drafting to revising, editing, and publishing, and put the stages in order.

Grade 6Writing40 minutes1 class periodReading WorkshopExplicit teaching4 StandardsCommon Core
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Name the stages.
  • ✓Tell revising from editing.
  • ✓See why drafts improve.
  • ✓Order the stages.
Essential Question

Strong writing is rewriting. What are the stages of the writing process, and why does moving through them beat chasing one perfect draft?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Order the Stages · Interactive

Order the Stages

Project this and put the stages of the writing process in order — tap each stage from prewriting to publishing.

✍️ Put the stages of the writing process in orderTry it
Tap the stages in order, starting with planning before you write.
The Lesson · Reading Workshop (Mini-Lesson · Practice · Share)

40 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Hook — Nobody Nails It First

5 min

Even great writers do not get it right in one go. What steps turn a rough start into a finished piece?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Show a messy first draft.
  • Ask what comes next.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Use — Order the Stages

12 min

Students put the writing stages in order.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Order the Stages.
  • Order the stages.
  • Name each one.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Order.
  • Say.
  • Note it.
3

Modify — Revise vs Edit

13 min

Students sort changes by stage.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Read a draft with issues.
  • Mark what is revising.
  • Mark what is editing.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Read.
  • Mark.
  • Mark.
4

Create — Walk a Piece Through

15 min

Students apply the process.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick a short topic.
  • Take it through each stage.
  • Note what changed.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Pick.
  • Take.
  • Note.
5

Reflect — Writing Is Rewriting

5 min

Students reflect on the process.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • How is revising different from editing?
  • Why is prewriting worth it?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the Common Core State Standards for English Language Arts.

CCSS
W.6.5

Strengthen writing by planning, revising, and editing.

CCSS
W.6.4

Produce clear writing suited to task and purpose.

CCSS
W.6.6

Use the process to produce and publish writing.

CCSS
W.6.10

Write routinely over extended time frames.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Stage cards with icons.
  • Sentence frame: “First I ___ , then I ___ .”
  • Order two stages at a time.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with 'prewrite'.
  • Walk one short piece through together.
  • Add one stage at a time.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Separate revising from editing marks.
  • Add a peer-feedback step.
  • Reflect on their own writing habits.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 🖼️Stage cards
  • 💻Order the Stages
  • 📝Draft paper
  • ✏️Pencils
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

writing processthe stages of turning ideas into finished writingprewriteto brainstorm and plan before draftingdraftan early version of a piece of writingreviseto improve ideas, organization, and clarityeditto fix grammar, spelling, and punctuationpublishto share a finished piecebrainstormto generate ideas freelyfeedbackcomments that help improve writing
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What is the first stage of the writing process?
Prewriting: brainstorming and planning your ideas before you draft.
QUESTION 2
How is revising different from editing?
Revising improves ideas, organization, and clarity; editing fixes grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
QUESTION 3
Why do writers draft before revising?
To get ideas down first; you cannot improve a piece until there is something on the page.

Create: walk a piece through.

Have students pick a short topic and take it through every stage of the writing process, noting what changed at each step, so the process becomes a habit. A printable writing-process worksheet is in the English Language Arts library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 The Writing ProcessFlip
Card 1
Term
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Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 The Writing ProcessQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ The Writing ProcessPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: brainstorm, draft, edit, feedback, prewrite, publish, revise, writing process
  1. to improve ideas, organization, and clarity
  2. to fix grammar, spelling, and punctuation
  3. to generate ideas freely
  4. comments that help improve writing
  5. an early version of a piece of writing
  6. to share a finished piece
  7. the stages of turning ideas into finished writing
  8. to brainstorm and plan before drafting

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What is the first stage of the writing process?
  2. How is revising different from editing?
  3. Why do writers draft before revising?
Answer key — Part A: 1) revise · 2) edit · 3) brainstorm · 4) feedback · 5) draft · 6) publish · 7) writing process · 8) prewrite
Part B: 1) Prewriting: brainstorming and planning your ideas before you draft. 2) Revising improves ideas, organization, and clarity; editing fixes grammar, spelling, and punctuation. 3) To get ideas down first; you cannot improve a piece until there is something on the page.