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Composing a Melody

Seventh-grade musicians learn the steps of composing a short melody — choosing a key, setting a rhythm, arranging pitches, adding dynamics, and refining by ear. Composing is making choices and listening to the results. They order the steps, then write a short tune.

Grade 7Composing a Melody45 minutes1 class periodArtistic ProcessExplicit teaching4 StandardsNCAS
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Follow the composing steps.
  • ✓Set a rhythm.
  • ✓Arrange pitches.
  • ✓Refine by ear.
Essential Question

How do you turn musical ideas into a melody of your own?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Put in Order · Interactive

Order the Composing Steps

Project this and have students put the melody-composing steps in order.

🎼 Put the composing steps in orderTry it
Tap the first step to compose a melody!
The Lesson · Explicit teaching

45 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Listen — Your Own Tune

5 min

Where would you even start to write your own melody?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pose the question.
  • Share ideas.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Explore — Composing

11 min

Students learn.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Order the Composing Steps.
  • Order them.
  • Note refine by ear.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Order.
  • Say.
  • Note it.
3

Create — Create

13 min

Students create.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick a key.
  • Set a rhythm.
  • Arrange a few pitches.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Key.
  • Rhythm.
  • Pitches.
4

Perform — Perform

11 min

Students perform.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Play your melody.
  • Add dynamics.
  • Refine it.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Play.
  • Dynamics.
  • Refine.
5

Reflect — Reflect

5 min

Students close.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • What’s the first composing step?
  • Why refine by ear?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the National Core Arts Standards (Music).

NCAS
MU:Cr1.1.7

Generate melodic ideas.

NCAS
MU:Cr2.1.7

Organize musical ideas.

NCAS
MU:Cr3.1.7

Refine and complete musical work.

NCAS
MU:Pr4.2.7

Use notation in composing.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Step cards.
  • Frame: "first I choose a ___."
  • Compose a 4-note tune.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Use 3 core steps.
  • Use 4 notes.
  • Use a template.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add harmony.
  • Compose 8 measures.
  • Notate your melody.
Materials

What to gather

  • 🎼Staff paper
  • 🎹Keyboard / instruments
  • 💻Order the Composing Steps
  • 📋Composition sheet
  • 📓Notebooks
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

composecreate musicmelodya tunekeythe home scalerhythmpatterns of beatspitchhow high or lowdynamicsloud and softrefineimprove by revisingnotationwritten music
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What is the first step in composing a melody?
Choose a scale or key.
QUESTION 2
Why play and refine your melody?
To hear how it sounds and improve it.
QUESTION 3
What makes composing work?
Making choices and listening to the results.

Reflect: composing a melody.

Have students compose and refine a short melody. A printable composition sheet is in the Arts library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Composing a MelodyFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Composing a MelodyQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Composing a MelodyPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: compose, dynamics, key, melody, notation, pitch, refine, rhythm
  1. improve by revising
  2. a tune
  3. patterns of beats
  4. the home scale
  5. written music
  6. loud and soft
  7. create music
  8. how high or low

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What is the first step in composing a melody?
  2. Why play and refine your melody?
  3. What makes composing work?
Answer key — Part A: 1) refine · 2) melody · 3) rhythm · 4) key · 5) notation · 6) dynamics · 7) compose · 8) pitch
Part B: 1) Choose a scale or key. 2) To hear how it sounds and improve it. 3) Making choices and listening to the results.