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Spanish Doctor — En el Médico

Eighth graders learn the Spanish they’d use at the doctor — saying what hurts (me duele…), that they’re sick (estoy enfermo), and naming body parts — practical, real-world language for staying healthy.

Grade 8En el Médico45 minutes1 class periodACTFL / CommunicativeExplicit teaching4 StandardsACTFL
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Say what hurts.
  • ✓Say estoy enfermo.
  • ✓Name the doctor.
  • ✓Handle a health talk.
Essential Question

If you got sick in a Spanish-speaking country, could you say what’s wrong? Knowing health phrases is important! How do you say what hurts?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Explore · Interactive

Spanish At-the-Doctor Check

Project each item and have students answer about health phrases. The tool teaches me duele and estoy enfermo.

🏥 Say what’s wrong in SpanishTry it
Answer each question about health phrases in Spanish.
The Lesson · Communicative Flow (Warm-Up · Present · Practice · Speak · Reflect)

45 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Warm-Up — ¿Qué Te Pasa?

5 min

If you got sick abroad, could you say what’s wrong in Spanish?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pose feeling sick.
  • Ask how to say it.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Consider.
  • Guess.
  • Get ready.
2

Present — En el Médico

11 min

Students learn.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Present me duele + body part.
  • Say estoy enfermo.
  • Practice.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Listen.
  • Repeat.
  • Practice.
3

Practice — Doctor Check

13 min

Students practice.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to the At-the-Doctor Check.
  • Answer each one.
  • Say them aloud.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Answer.
  • Say.
  • Explain.
4

Speak — Speak

11 min

Students speak.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Role-play a doctor visit.
  • Say what hurts.
  • Be patient and doctor.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Role-play.
  • Say it.
  • Switch.
5

Reflect — Reflect

5 min

Students close.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Say a health phrase.
  • Say what it means.
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say one.
  • Explain it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the ACTFL World-Readiness Standards for Learning Languages (Novice).

ACTFL
Communication 1.1

Interpersonal: describe how you feel.

ACTFL
Communication 1.2

Interpretive: understand health language.

ACTFL
Connections 3.1

Connect to health and the body.

ACTFL
Comparisons 4.1

Compare health phrases across languages.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Body + phrase cards.
  • Sentence frame: “Me duele ___.”
  • Use a body diagram.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with “estoy enfermo.”
  • Use pictures.
  • Repeat aloud.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add more symptoms.
  • Role-play a full visit.
  • Give health advice.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Screen / board
  • 🧍A body diagram
  • 💻Spanish At-the-Doctor Check
  • 🗣️Audio
  • ✏️Pencils
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

el médicodoctorme dueleit hurts mela cabezaheadel estómagostomachestoy enfermoI’m sickla medicinamedicineel hospitalhospitalsanohealthy
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What does “me duele la cabeza” mean?
My head hurts.
QUESTION 2
How do you say “I’m sick” in Spanish?
Estoy enfermo (or enferma).
QUESTION 3
What is the Spanish word for doctor?
El médico (or el doctor).

Reflect: ¿Cómo te sientes?

Have students say one “me duele ___” sentence in Spanish about a body part. A printable médico sheet is in the World Languages library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Spanish At the Doctor (En el Médico)Flip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Spanish At the Doctor (En el Médico)Quiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Spanish At the Doctor (En el Médico)Print
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: el estómago, el hospital, el médico, estoy enfermo, la cabeza, la medicina, me duele, sano
  1. stomach
  2. hospital
  3. healthy
  4. medicine
  5. head
  6. doctor
  7. I’m sick
  8. it hurts me

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What does “me duele la cabeza” mean?
  2. How do you say “I’m sick” in Spanish?
  3. What is the Spanish word for doctor?
Answer key — Part A: 1) el estómago · 2) el hospital · 3) sano · 4) la medicina · 5) la cabeza · 6) el médico · 7) estoy enfermo · 8) me duele
Part B: 1) My head hurts. 2) Estoy enfermo (or enferma). 3) El médico (or el doctor).