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Korean Counters

Ninth graders learn Korean counters (단위 명사) — special words for counting things: 개 (objects), 명 (people), 마리 (animals), 권 (books), 잔 (cups). You pair them with native Korean numbers (하나, 둘, 셋…) to count anything.

Grade 9Counters50 minutes1 class periodACTFL / World LanguagesExplicit teaching4 StandardsACTFL
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Learn counters.
  • ✓Pick the right one for what you count.
  • ✓Explore danwi.
  • ✓Count real things.
Essential Question

How do you count things in Korean? It depends on WHAT you count.

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Explore · Interactive

The Korean Counters Explorer

Project this and tap each. Have students explore Korean counting units.

🔢 Explore Korean counters — tap eachTry it

The Lesson · Language Flow (Warm-Up · Present · Practice · Speak · Reflect)

50 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Warm-Up — Counting Things

6 min

How do you count in Korean, and why does the counter change?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Hold up 2 pens.
  • Ask how to count them.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Look.
  • Wonder.
  • Get ready.
2

Present — Counters

12 min

Students learn.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to the Counters Explorer.
  • Present gae, myeong, mari.
  • Pair with native numbers.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Tap each.
  • Note it.
  • Note it.
3

Practice — Practice

13 min

Students practice.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Count objects with gae.
  • Count people with myeong.
  • Count books with gwon.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Count.
  • Count.
  • Count.
4

Speak — Speak

13 min

Students speak.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Say “sagwa se gae” (three apples).
  • Count things around you.
  • Ask a partner “myeot gae?”

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Count.
  • Ask.
5

Reflect — Reflect

6 min

Students close.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Name a counter.
  • Say what it counts.
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Name one.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the ACTFL World-Readiness Standards for Learning Languages (Intermediate-Low).

ACTFL
Comparisons 4.1

Compare counting systems.

ACTFL
Communication 1.2

Interpretive: understand quantities.

ACTFL
Communication 1.3

Presentational: count & quantify.

ACTFL
Connections 3.1

Connect to real-world counting.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Counter cards with pictures.
  • Native-number chart (hana…).
  • Repeat aloud.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with gae & myeong.
  • Use real objects.
  • Repeat aloud.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Add 살 (age), 번 (times).
  • Count 5 different things.
  • Explain native vs Sino numbers.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Screen / board
  • 🔢Counter cards
  • 💻The Korean Counters Explorer
  • 🧮Objects to count
  • ✏️Notebooks
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

단위 (danwi)unit / counter개 (gae)(counts) things명 (myeong)(counts) people마리 (mari)(counts) animals권 (gwon)(counts) books잔 (jan)(counts) cups하나 (hana)one (native)둘 (dul)two (native)
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
Which counter is used for people?
명 (myeong).
QUESTION 2
What does 마리 (mari) count?
Animals.
QUESTION 3
What does 단위 (danwi) mean?
A unit / counter.

Reflect: counters.

Have students count two different things in Korean using the right counter (like “chaek han gwon”). A printable Korean counters sheet is in the World Languages library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Korean CountersFlip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Nice work!

Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Korean CountersQuiz
Score: 0
1 / 6
Question 1
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Nice work!

Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Korean CountersPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: 개 (gae), 권 (gwon), 단위 (danwi), 둘 (dul), 마리 (mari), 명 (myeong), 잔 (jan), 하나 (hana)
  1. (counts) people
  2. unit / counter
  3. (counts) things
  4. (counts) cups
  5. (counts) animals
  6. (counts) books
  7. two (native)
  8. one (native)

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. Which counter is used for people?
  2. What does 마리 (mari) count?
  3. What does 단위 (danwi) mean?
Answer key — Part A: 1) 명 (myeong) · 2) 단위 (danwi) · 3) 개 (gae) · 4) 잔 (jan) · 5) 마리 (mari) · 6) 권 (gwon) · 7) 둘 (dul) · 8) 하나 (hana)
Part B: 1) 명 (myeong). 2) Animals. 3) A unit / counter.