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The Aeneid — Aenēās

Ninth graders meet Rome’s national epic — Vergil’s Aeneid — following the hero Aeneas from the fall of Troy across the sea to Italy, where his descendants will found Rome, and put the story in order.

Grade 9Aenēās55 minutes1 class periodClassical LanguagesExplicit teaching4 StandardsACL
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Know the Aeneid.
  • ✓Follow Aeneas.
  • ✓Order the story.
  • ✓Explore Roman epic.
Essential Question

Rome’s greatest poem tells how a Trojan hero founded the Roman line. What is the story of Aenēās?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Put in Order · Interactive

Order the Aeneid

Project this and have students put the story of the Aeneid in order.

📜 Put the story of the Aeneid in order!Try it
Tap the first event!
The Lesson · Classical Flow (Warm-Up · Present · Practice · Speak · Reflect)

55 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Warm-Up — Rome’s Greatest Poem

6 min

Rome’s greatest poem tells how a Trojan hero founded the Roman line — the story?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Show Aeneas fleeing Troy.
  • Ask what happens next.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Look.
  • Wonder.
  • Get ready.
2

Present — Aenēās

13 min

Students learn.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Present the story arc.
  • Note Troy and Italy.
  • Note the order.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Listen.
  • Note it.
  • Note it.
3

Practice — Order It

15 min

Students practice.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Order the Aeneid.
  • Put it in order.
  • Say them aloud.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Order.
  • Say.
  • Explain.
4

Speak — Speak

15 min

Students speak.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Retell the story.
  • Explain Aeneas’s fate.
  • Ask a partner.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Retell.
  • Explain.
  • Ask.
5

Reflect — Reflect

6 min

Students close.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Name the hero.
  • Say where he founds a line.
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Name it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the Standards for Classical Language Learning (ACL/ACTFL, Intermediate).

ACL
Cultures 2.1

Explore Roman literature.

ACL
Cultures 2.2

Explore cultural products (epic).

ACL
Connections 3.2

Connect epic to identity.

ACL
Communication 1.3

Presentational: retell an epic.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Story picture cards.
  • Sentence frame: “First ___, then ___.”
  • Use a story map.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start with Troy and Rome.
  • Order two at a time.
  • Use pictures.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Read a passage of the Aeneid.
  • Compare to the Odyssey.
  • Explain “fate.”
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Screen / board
  • 📜A story map
  • 💻Order the Aeneid
  • 📚The Aeneid
  • ✏️Notebooks
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

AenēāsAeneasTrōiaTroyfātumfateDīdōDidoĪtaliaItalyRōmaRomeVergiliusVirgileposepic
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
Where does Aeneas begin his journey?
From the burning city of Troy.
QUESTION 2
Which queen does Aeneas love but leave?
Queen Dido of Carthage.
QUESTION 3
What will Aeneas’s descendants found?
Rome.

Reflect: Aenēās.

Have students retell two events from the Aeneid in order (Troy → Italy). A printable Aeneid sheet is in the World Languages library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 The Aeneid (Aenēās)Flip
Card 1
Term
Tap to flip →
Meaning
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 The Aeneid (Aenēās)Quiz
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1 / 6
Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ The Aeneid (Aenēās)Print
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: Aenēās, Dīdō, epos, fātum, Rōma, Trōia, Vergilius, Ītalia
  1. Aeneas
  2. Virgil
  3. fate
  4. epic
  5. Troy
  6. Dido
  7. Italy
  8. Rome

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. Where does Aeneas begin his journey?
  2. Which queen does Aeneas love but leave?
  3. What will Aeneas’s descendants found?
Answer key — Part A: 1) Aenēās · 2) Vergilius · 3) fātum · 4) epos · 5) Trōia · 6) Dīdō · 7) Ītalia · 8) Rōma
Part B: 1) From the burning city of Troy. 2) Queen Dido of Carthage. 3) Rome.