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Ethical Choices

Ninth graders learn a reliable way to work through ethical choices, from spotting the real issue to weighing it against their values and taking responsibility, and put the steps in order.

Grade 9CASEL: Responsible Decision-Making45 minutes1 class periodCASELExplicit teaching4 StandardsCASEL
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Lesson at a Glance

Everything you need before the bell rings

Learning Objectives

Students will be able to…

  • ✓Spot an ethical issue.
  • ✓Consider who is affected.
  • ✓Weigh choices against values.
  • ✓Order the steps.
Essential Question

The easy choice and the right choice are not always the same. What steps help you work through a decision about what is truly right?

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Lesson Phases
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Vocabulary Terms
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Standards Aligned
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Interactive Task
Put in Order · Interactive

Order the Steps

Project this and put the ethical-decision steps in order — tap each step from spotting the issue to taking responsibility.

⚖️ Put the ethical-decision steps in orderTry it
Tap the steps in order, starting with spotting the issue.
The Lesson · SEL Flow (Check-In · Learn · Practice · Apply · Reflect)

45 minutes, five moves

Tap any phase to open the teacher moves and student actions.

1

Hook — Easy vs Right

5 min

You could get away with something that is easy but not quite fair. How do you decide?

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Show a dilemma.
  • Ask how to choose.
  • Set the goal.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Think.
  • Share.
  • Get ready.
2

Use — Order the Steps

12 min

Students put the ethical-decision steps in order.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Send students to Order the Steps.
  • Order the steps.
  • Name each one.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Order.
  • Say.
  • Note it.
3

Modify — Who Is Affected

13 min

Students map the stakeholders.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Name a real dilemma.
  • List who is affected.
  • Note each impact.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Name.
  • List.
  • Note.
4

Create — Work It Through

15 min

Students resolve an ethical case.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Pick a dilemma.
  • Work all five steps.
  • Defend the choice.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Pick.
  • Work.
  • Defend.
5

Reflect — Own the Choice

5 min

Students reflect on integrity.

👩‍🏫 Teacher Moves

  • Why consider who is affected?
  • Why take responsibility?
  • Complete the exit ticket.

🎒 Student Actions

  • Say it.
  • Say it.
  • Complete the exit ticket.
Standards Alignment

Built to the standards you report on

Aligned to the CASEL Framework for Social and Emotional Learning across its five core competencies.

CASEL
Responsible Decision-Making

Recognize the ethical dimensions of a decision.

CASEL
Responsible Decision-Making

Evaluate the impact of choices on oneself and others.

CASEL
Responsible Decision-Making

Reflect on the role of personal and community values.

CASEL
Self-Awareness

Act with integrity and take responsibility.

Differentiation

One lesson, every learner

Multilingual Learners

ELL / EMERGING READERS
  • Step cards with icons.
  • Sentence frame: “First I ___ , then I ___ .”
  • Order two steps at a time.

Support & Access

IEP / 504
  • Start by spotting the issue.
  • Walk a simple dilemma together.
  • Add one step at a time.

Stretch & Extend

GIFTED / EARLY FINISHERS
  • Apply the steps to a real-world case.
  • Map competing values.
  • Debate two defensible choices.
Materials

What to gather

  • 📽️Projector / board
  • 🖼️Dilemma scenario cards
  • 💻Order the Steps
  • 🧭Values sorting cards
  • ✏️Pencils
  • 🎫Exit-ticket slips
Vocabulary

Key terms — hover for a quick definition

ethicsideas about what is right and wrongethical choicea decision about the right thing to dovaluesthe beliefs that guide what matters to youintegritydoing the right thing even when no one is watchingstakeholdera person affected by a decisionconsequencewhat happens as a result of a choicefairnesstreating people justly and equallyresponsibilityowning your choices and their results
Evaluate

Exit Ticket

Preview the three formative checks. Tap “Sample answer” to see what mastery looks like — hide them before you print for students.

QUESTION 1
What is the first step in making an ethical choice?
Spot the ethical issue, recognizing what makes the choice about right and wrong.
QUESTION 2
Why consider who is affected by a decision?
Because an ethical choice weighs the impact on everyone involved, not just yourself.
QUESTION 3
What does it mean to take responsibility for a choice?
Owning the decision and its results, instead of making excuses or blaming others.

Create: work it through.

Have students pick an ethical dilemma, work it through all five steps, and defend the choice they reached using their values. A printable ethical-decisions worksheet is in the Social-Emotional Learning library.

Study · Flashcards

Study the key terms

Tap a card to flip it, then rate whether you knew it. Built from this lesson’s vocabulary.

🃏 Responsible Decision-Making: Ethical ChoicesFlip
Card 1
Term
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Practice · Quiz

Check your understanding

A quick self-check with instant feedback, drawn from this lesson’s key terms.

📝 Responsible Decision-Making: Ethical ChoicesQuiz
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Question 1
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Practice · Worksheet

Printable worksheet

A print-and-go review sheet with a built-in answer key. Tap “Show answer key” to reveal answers, or print the clean version for students.

🖨️ Responsible Decision-Making: Ethical ChoicesPrint
Name: ________________________
Date: ____________

Part A · Write the word that matches each meaning

Word bank: consequence, ethical choice, ethics, fairness, integrity, responsibility, stakeholder, values
  1. doing the right thing even when no one is watching
  2. a person affected by a decision
  3. treating people justly and equally
  4. owning your choices and their results
  5. the beliefs that guide what matters to you
  6. what happens as a result of a choice
  7. ideas about what is right and wrong
  8. a decision about the right thing to do

Part B · Show what you learned

  1. What is the first step in making an ethical choice?
  2. Why consider who is affected by a decision?
  3. What does it mean to take responsibility for a choice?
Answer key — Part A: 1) integrity · 2) stakeholder · 3) fairness · 4) responsibility · 5) values · 6) consequence · 7) ethics · 8) ethical choice
Part B: 1) Spot the ethical issue, recognizing what makes the choice about right and wrong. 2) Because an ethical choice weighs the impact on everyone involved, not just yourself. 3) Owning the decision and its results, instead of making excuses or blaming others.